Systematic Review Paper - 981 Words

ABSTRACT Introduction: Advances in early detection and treatment of colorectal cancer has seen marked improvements in recent years. However, it is still the third leading cause of cancer related death worldwide. Although there are studies reporting the significance of miRNAs in stage II colorectal cancer, there is, as of yet, no known comprehensive study utilizing collective data from multiple published studies. It is imperative that this knowledge gap of viable miRNA biomarkers in stage II colorectal cancer, be filled. Thus, this study will focus on performing a systematic review and meta-analysis using collective data to identify and underline multiple miRNA targets, with regards to disease prognosis in stage II colorectal cancer†¦show more content†¦Review registration number: Strengths and limitations of this study †¢ The protocol follows the PRISMA-P guidelines. †¢ This is the first study of its kind, with a comprehensive analysis of the prognostic effects of miRNA in stage II colorectal cancer in the form of a systematic review and meta-analysis. †¢ Reporting bias may occur due to the exclusion of articles published in languages other than English, articles published prior to 2009 and unpublished articles. This is to ensure that the results of this study are specific, currently relevant and accurately replicable. INTRODUCTION Colorectal Cancer (CRC), also known as colon cancer or bowel cancer, is cancer originating from colon or rectal lining, where healthy cells transform into cancerous cells, leading to formation of large, rapidly growing tumours which remain benign or become malignant as the disease progresses. The Australian government’s (Cancer Australia) 2017 estimate suggests 16,682 (12.4%) new cases out of which 4,114 (8.6%) cases were reported as leading to death.1 Similarly, the American cancer society estimated 95,520 new cases of colon cancer and 39,910 cases of rectal cancer diagnosed in the United States of America (USA) in 2017.2 CRC is staged according to the extent of primary organ tumour development and metastatic spread to lymph nodes or distant organs due to their malignancy. Although surgical resection can be highly effective for localized disease, 25%-40% of patientsShow MoreRelatedSystematic review paper1119 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Systematic Review Systematic Review The purpose of this meta-synthesis research was to synthesize a qualitative study performed to better understand the underlying reasons why only a fraction of cancer patients participate in cancer research trials. The attempt is to explore factors that influence participation in this type of study. Literature in the subject indicates poorly understood process of how patients are enrolled into clinical trials. This systematic review tries to improveRead MoreA Comprehensive Treatment Plan Based Off Diagnosis Of The Problems At Hand904 Words   |  4 Pages(SRP), prophylaxis, root canal therapy (RCT), post and core, porcelain fused metal crown, and night guard were the major treatments. While broken teeth and possible caries lesions will be watched to see if further intervention needed. Literature Review and Analysis The clinical question for this topic is: â€Å"What is the incidence of osteonecrosis following dental extractions on a patient taking bisphosphonates?† The PICO based on the clinical question is: P: Patients needing dental extractionRead MoreAdvantages Of Star Model Of Evidence Based Practice744 Words   |  3 Pagestested in the laboratory or utilized for explaining a case study. The goal of this assignment is to explore three models of evidence-based practice (EBP) that interest the authors and give a summary. Although several models used in research, this paper will highlight three specific models and provide a summary, strengths, weaknesses and a model that can be implemented in a particular practice. ACE Star Model of Evidence-Based Practice: The ACE Start Model of evidence-based practice developed atRead MoreEvaluation Of A Research Review1605 Words   |  7 Pages Systematic Research Review Stephanie Rogers Chamberlain College of Nursing NR 505: Advanced Research Methods September 2016 â€Æ' Systematic Research Review As advancements are made in science and technology that relates to the care of patients, it is critical for nurses to be aware of the treatments that have been proven to be evidence-based. Systematic research reviews (SRR) are considered to have the highest ranking or level of evidence falling under level 1 evidence for reliability, validityRead MoreExample Of Decision Analytic Models797 Words   |  4 Pagesnecessary given that these unknown parameters are likely to have an impact on the model outputs. A systematic review published in 2013 by Grigore et al(2) highlighted the practice and challenges in eliciting probability distributions from experts on unknown quantities. Of the 14 papers reviewed, a variety of methods were used with the majority failing to report key aspects of the elicitation method. Only 3 papers stated the validity, reliability and feasibility of the elicitation exercises. The lack of detailRead MoreResearch Methodology And The Execution Of Slr1978 Words   |  8 PagesMethod This section provides an overview research method i.e. systematic literature review (SLR) used in thesis research; it describes the research methodology, the design and the execution of SLR. 2.1 Overview of Systematic Literature Review This section of chapter was to thoroughly define and go through systematic literature review research method. 2.1.1 Definition Kitchenham and Charters (2007) proposed that systematic literature review has been a widespread research methodology since 1990s, butRead MoreEvidence Based Practice4004 Words   |  17 Pageson which one provides better evidence based on their design (Evans, 2003). This reflects different types of research designs to distinguish ones that are susceptible to bias to ones that have sound results [National Health Service (NHS) Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, 1996]. Mulhall (2002) and Hanberg amp; Brown (2006) cite the gap between research and practice and how it can be implemented. In order for EBP to work, adjustments to attitudes, values and work behaviour have to be made (McCluskeyRead MoreAssignment : Evidence Based Practice, Research, And Quality Improvement1431 Words   |  6 PagesIntensive Alternate Assignment: Evidence-Based Practice, Research, and Quality Improvement This paper will address content covered in the Intensive session that occurred in Austin on September 12, 2014. It is an alternate assignment designed to replace classroom instruction and forum exercises of that day. Evidence-Based Health Care Evidence-based health care is the â€Å"conscientious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individual patients or the delivery of health services†Read MoreFreedom Therapy : A Psychological Intervention For People Facing Serious Illness1660 Words   |  7 Pagestasks and address their emotional and existential need for the end of life patients (Fitchett et al, 2015). In dignity therapy patients completed systematic life review that captured the loveliest and most important moment, the lesson they have to learn in life and any dreams and hopes they haves for their loved one in the future. And the life systematic review is recorded, transcribed and edited to create an official legacy document, and it is can be given to patients as a gift and it can be bequeathedRead MoreLLLT Case Study846 Words   |  4 Pagesthe most suitable and efficient in their cases (Munck et al, .2014). It is this reason that this systematic research paper aims to evaluate t he already available literature on the Androgenetic Alopecia and low lever laser technology specifically in determining whether the use of low-level laser technology is indeed an effective therapy and treatment mechanism for AGA. METHODS (a) Literature review, search and the research procedure Studies published up to the year December 31, 2016, were obtained

Are Tattoos, Art - 678 Words

There are many forms of art in today’s society, all ranging in a wide variety of intricacy and complexity. From performing arts, there is also interpretive arts and the classic hand molding and paint brush wielding type of art. Most art is easily distinguished, but there’s another form that has been bubbling to the surface for quite some time now and that art form is tattooing. Though many disagree that this is an actual art form, most often times, people determine tattooing as a â€Å"rite of passage,† for when a person turns 18 at the very least, but are tattoos, truly considered an art? The trend of tattooing grew rapidly as a rebellious act in the early 80’s, however, tattooing actually dates back much further. The earliest record of†¦show more content†¦In addition, Barbajosa unveils the cause of the tattooing industry going viral. One of the first tattooing milestones was when â€Å"Samuel OReilly patented the first electric tattoo machine in 1891,† (Barbajosa, 2004) this marked the day that tattoos went industrial and much more accessible to the general population. For instance, in the 1920’s, â€Å"circuses provided work for about 300 people and allotted payment of on average, $200 a week, just for having full body tattoos,† (Barbajosa, 2004) which was a lot of money then and a lot of money now! But even here, the purpose of tattoos is altered and questioned. Can tattooing be considered real art if the purpose for being marked up is to make money for looking different then others? People who are into tattoos, know that its art, (Jones, 2011) argues Jonathan Jones in his article, Eye-catching, but Are Tattoos Art? Though the majority who tattoo or get tattooed could agree as it’s a personal preference and experience- singer Jimmy Buffett rebuttals that â€Å"Tattoos are a permanent decision to a temporary feeling,† (Barbajosa, 2004). Buffett brings up an excellent point, as time goes on and trends change and grow, people designs are replicated until the design becomes tired and outdated. When fine art is produced, generally it is admired for many centuries, studied by following generations and doesn’t often become outdated because artwork is unique and one of a kind. IfShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Art of Tattoos1110 Words   |  5 Pageshas grown to now be considered a mainstream activity and is no longer confined to prison populations, sailors, and gang members. Tattooed bodies now include adolescents, career women, and college students (Millner 425). Throughout all these years, tattoos have been used as protection against danger, as love charms, to restore youth, to ensure good health and long life, to accomplish fertility, to bring about the death to an enemy, to cure an illness, to insure a happy afterlife, and even to acquireRead MoreTattoos and Body Piercings as and Art Form992 Words   |  4 PagesAshley Beth Logan Manuscript Speech D. Webb Speech 106 Tattoos and Body Piercings Good evening. I would like to start by asking how many of you have a tattoo or piercing other than your ears. Did you know that in most work environments, you are usually not even considered for employment if you’re tattoo or piercing is visible dur ing the interview? I am one of the many people who believe tattoos and body piercings are a form of self expression. However, there are still that few out there whoRead MoreThe Overlooked Art : Tattoos A Social Issue1931 Words   |  8 Pages The Overlooked Art: Tattoos a Social Issue When you think of social issues there are many that come to mind ,but there is one that though it effects many is overlooked. That issue is the acceptance of tattoos into our main stream culture. Tattoos actually have a very long history in our culture but in the past, was concentrated in small out of the way pockets of society like the military and criminals. This has slowly started to change and tattoos have started to make their way into the commonplaceRead MoreTaking a Look at the Tattoo Culture786 Words   |  3 Pagesuntil recent time’s people adorned themselves with tattoos as a symbol of self-expression. However they are now most commonly used in mainstream culture as a means of self-decoration. Today’s generation of youth are experiencing a positive relation to tattoo culture. As they are in the middle of an increasingly â€Å"tattoo friendly† and â€Å"tattoo flooded† society. The aesthetic value of tattoos has exponentially increased as they b ecome a more legitimate art form and are accepted as fashion accessories. WithRead MoreTattoos and Society Essay1436 Words   |  6 Pagespresent themselves to the world. Tattoos have been predominantly linked with a rebellious attitude and pictured on out of control stereotypes such as rock starts, bikers, sailors, and disobedient teenagers who want nothing more than to hack off their parents. With a new coming of age generation and a step into a more lenient and liberal society these types of patrons still participate in body art but so do doctors, lawyers, or just the run of the mill house mom. Tattoos signify religious beliefs, culturalRead MoreTattoos And Body Of Tattoos Essay1577 Words   |  7 PagesTattoos and body pierced has been in our society for many years. Back then when tattoos was not a thing, many culture and religion used to inked their skin. In 1920s tattoos was common on prisoner, sailor, bikers, and that is why a huge part of of the population does not accep t tattoos. Now, these days the art of tattoos is increasing, making a lot of money every year. These days people are getting more and more tattoos, making themselves addicted to it. Body art is used by people to express theirRead MoreThe View of Tattoos in Our Society Today Essay1522 Words   |  7 PagesThe View of Tattoos 1 The View of Tattoos in Our Society Today Melissa Oliphant Axia College of University of Phoenix The View of Tattoos 2 â€Å"People who drink, do drugs, have been jailed or do not believe in religion are more likely to be tattooed. â€Å" , said Mom. Is there any truthRead MoreExpressing Identity Through Tattoos and Piercings Essay786 Words   |  4 PagesExpressing Identity through Tattoos and Piercings The rising popularity of tattoos and body piercing is more than just the latest fashion craze. This type of body art has been a part of this world for thousands of years. Tattoos and piercings have served as amulets, status symbols, declarations of love, signs of religious beliefs, adornments and even forms of punishment (Smithsonian.com). In the later years (1940 – 2000) tattoos and piercings were more common among teenagers and young adults, butRead MoreTattoos : Culture And Culture1485 Words   |  6 Pagesof every culture and the American culture is no different. One of the aspects of American culture is the tattoo. Tattoos have been around for centuries, they are also part of other cultures and appeal to a broad variety of people. Tattoos became part of American culture through cultural diffusion, which is where one culture shares its culture with another through direct contact. Recently tattoos have re-assimilated into American culture and society by first being associ ated with deviant behavior andRead MoreTattoos in the Workplace Essay916 Words   |  4 PagesTattoos in the Workplace Christina Responsive-Final Draft April 4, 2013 There is always a lot of controversy when it comes to tattoos. Most people instantly have an opinion of them; they are either for or against tattoos. What is not realized is the fact that there is a ton of time and effort put into the sketching and placement of a tattoo. People tattoo themselves as a way of self-expression and liberation. Unfortunately, in the business world, most executives do not believe there is such

Iconography the Scream free essay sample

College University, Lahore History department Assignment Iconographic Analysis of a Painting (The Scream) Submitted to: Dr. Hussain Submitted by: Mohsin Ashfaq (452-BH-2010) Formal Analysis Article: Painting Materials: Oil, Tempra, Pastal on Cardboard Colors: Black, Red, Orange, Dark Blue, Yellow Iconography Edvard Munch, in 1893, presented his painting that became very popular world-wide. It was named â€Å"The Scream† by the artist. It has almost 4 different versions, but all are very same. Scream had gained reputation as an iconic art-work, and it remained source of inspiration for a long time. Edvard Munch was a Norwegian painter and most of his work is based on psychological themes. Other than Scream he performed my other paintings such as, Death in Sickroom, The sick child, At the Roulette Table in Monte. These are all considered excellent paintings but they did not gain as much popularity as Scream. Colours used in the painting are very aggressive. They depict violence in the painting. We will write a custom essay sample on Iconography the Scream or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The man standing in the picture is screaming loud at everything. Colours used in this painting, especially the orange colour of sky, describe a gloomy surrounding. Plus the calmness and normality of two persons behind show the silence of scream; that it is unheard. Some analysts believe that it is â€Å"Screaming of nature†. Since paintings of Munch mostly reflect psychological themes, this painting could be explaining â€Å"Agoraphobia† (phobia from wide open spaces). The painting has a wide open landscape in the background. It is possible that the person is screaming in panic attack. All these themes combined into one painting, make it very disturbing in its look. The feel of anxiety and frustration in the picture is very visible. It shows the loneliness of the artist. The location of the bridge is in Oslo, Norway. Munch’s own words about the paintings are these: â€Å"I was out walking with two friends the sun began to set suddenly the sky turned blood-red I paused, feeling exhausted, and leaned on a fence there was blood and tongues of fire above the blue-black fjord and the city my friends walked on, and there I still stood, trembling with fear – and I sensed an endless scream passing through nature. † It is all about perception however. Every person perceives this picture according to his own opinion and past experiences. Still this picture is consider one of great master-pieces in history.

Belonging speech Essay Example

Belonging speech Essay Belonging, what Is It? I believe belonging Is when you can say that you are a part of something, when you have a group or a club or even a lifestyle that other people share. In short, I believe that a sense of belonging can be found in the things or people that have shared the same experiences, both good and bad, because we can identify ourselves in those people. Today we will be exploring this idea of belonging in two texts; one is the of poems Fillies Crooknecks and SST Patriots College, by Polish-born Australian poet, Peter Crooknecks, and the other text is the 2012 movie Wreck it Ralph, directed by Rich Moore. The poems SST Patrick College and Fillies Crooknecks both deal with the notion of self-isolation and an inability to relate to the people that surround a persona. In both poems, we can assume that the persona is Peter Crooknecks himself. In Fillies Crooknecks he talks about how he could never relate to his father and his fathers friends when they would reminisce of their lives In Poland. He feels a sense of distance between himself and his parents culture that, as he says In the poem, he Inherited unknowingly. In the poem In the folk museum, delectation from a culture Is also portrayed, but this time It Is about the personas lack of connection to the Australian culture. The persona describes the things he sees in the museum as if they are foreign and unknown to him, so much so that he has to read the names of the objects to know what they are. We will write a custom essay sample on Belonging speech specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Belonging speech specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Belonging speech specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer A reason why the poet doesnt feel he can relate may be because he doesnt share the same experiences and doesnt have the same traditions and customs that other people, both his Eastern European parents had and his Australian culture, would have shared. He cant relate, or reminisce, or appreciate either of his two cultures, because he has never known enough about them to have an emotional attachment, and It Is this lack of attachment that prevents him from feeling a sense of inclusion. The sense of exclusion from a group Is also present In the film Wreck It Ralph. Ralph, who was the bad guy In an arcade game, was constantly ostracizes from the rest of he characters in the game. He lived on a pile of bricks far away from everyone else. He, like Peter Crooknecks, was often segregated from everyone else, except in the film, the exclusion was intentional. In the same way Crooknecks couldnt help not being able to relate to his father, Ralph couldnt help but break things, and the more he broke things, the more he would be distanced from the others in the game. He would have felt helpless and isolated, and his hunger to belong with everyone else is what made him escape his game in search off medal to prove with worth. In one scene of the movie, Ralph is seen attending a Bad-Anon, a support group for the villains in the arcade games. Here he is able to communicate his Ideas and feelings to people who feel the same and go through the same things. Ralph can Identify himself In the support group because they all share the same experiences. This act of comradely Indicates that Ralph does In fact know how to connect to others, but that his problem is that there is simply no-one for him to establish that friendship with. Another meets Ralph, she expects him to exclude her as other people do, but upon learning that he too is a rejected outcast, she reaches out to him and they become friends. This is a good example of how past experiences influence where we feel we belong. Their bond strengthens as the plot progresses, and as both Ralph and Penelope grow closer and closer, their personalities grow and they develop trait that they didnt have before they had friends. Penelope gains a sense of assertiveness, and Ralph earns to respect and consider peoples feelings. The characters in both the poems and the film both show the concept of not belonging. It is a theme that appears in art and modern media constantly, and portrays the idea that our experiences, both good and bad, influence who or where we feel we belong. We all root for the ones that overcome obstacles and win battles despite having disadvantages. We all root for the underdog; because we, as an audience, identify ourselves in them; because we have all, at one point or another, felt the same.